 | Myres Smith MacDougal, Florentino P. Feliciano - 1994 - 968 páginas
...individual or collective self defense if an armed attack occurs against a Member of the United Nations, until the Security Council has taken the measures necessary to maintain international peace and security. Measures taken by Members in the exercise of this right of self defense shall be immediately... | |
 | Christian Tomuschat - 1995 - 360 páginas
...4). Exceptionally, the use of force is permitted in self-defence in case of an armed attack, but only until the Security Council has 'taken the measures necessary to maintain international peace and security' (Art. 5 1).10 Further, any measure freedom to make ad hoc determinations after a full,... | |
 | Anthony A. D'Amato - 1995 - 412 páginas
...individuals of collective self-defense if an armed attack occurs against a Member of the United Nations, until the Security Council has taken the measures necessary to maintain international peace and security. . . . [Italics supplied.] In applying this doctrine of self-defense a threshold question... | |
 | T. M. C. Asser Instituut - 1996 - 454 páginas
...the Charter recognizes the 'inherent' right of individual and collective self-defense in the event of armed attack, 'until the Security Council has taken...measures necessary to maintain international peace and security.' This primacy is further reinforced by the concluding sentence of Article 51 which states... | |
 | Townsend Hoopes, Douglas Brinkley - 1997 - 316 páginas
...individual or colléetive self-defence if an armed attack occurs against a Member of the United Nations, until the Security Council has taken the measures necessary to maintain international peace and security." This became the legal basis for the several regional blocs established during the Cold... | |
 | Yoram Dinstein, Fania Domb - 1998 - 380 páginas
...individual or collective self-defence if an armed attack occurs against a Member of the United Nations, until the Security Council has taken the measures necessary to maintain international peace and security. Measures taken by Members in the exercise of this right of selfdefence shall be immediately... | |
 | Noam Chomsky - 2000 - 270 páginas
...measures inadequate. The only exception is Article 5 1 , which permits the "right of individual or collective self-defense" against "armed attack . ....measures necessary to maintain international peace and security." Apart from these exceptions, member states "shall refrain in their international relations... | |
 | Hilaire MacCoubrey, Justin Morris - 2000 - 270 páginas
...individual or collective self-defence if an armed attack occurs against a Member of the United Nations, until the Security Council has taken the measures necessary to maintain international peace and security." This provision was in some respects an afterthought in the drafting of the UN Charter... | |
 | Brian Orend - 2000 - 312 páginas
...individual or collective self-defence if an armed attack occurs against a Member of the United Nations, until the Security Council has taken the measures necessary to maintain international peace and security. Measures taken by Members in the exercise of this right of self-defence shall be immediately... | |
 | Heinz Gärtner, Adrian G. V. Hyde-Price, Erich Reiter - 2001 - 484 páginas
...recognizes only "the inherent right of individual or collective self-defense" by states, and then only "until the Security Council has taken the measures necessary to maintain international peace and security." Preventive military action is still possible, but only by the Security Council and only... | |
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Nothing in the present Charter shall impair the inherent right of individual or collective self-defense if an armed attack occurs against a Member of the United Nations, until the Security Council has taken the measures necessary to maintain international... 
