...the exception made by section 4565 of the Code, which is in these words: "In actions or proceedings by or against executors, administrators, or guardians,...called to testify thereto by the opposite party." Clearly this exception is made with respect to parties only, and does not include interested persons...

..."In actions or proceedings by or against executors, administrators, or guardians, in which judgments may be rendered for or against them, neither party...called to testify thereto by the opposite party." Upon this conception, the chancellor was of the opinion that the deposition of Brown was competent...

..."In actions or proceedings by or against executors, administrators or guardians, in which judgments may be rendered for or against them, neither party...intestate or ward, unless called to testify thereto by the other party." This section was taken from chapter 78. § 2, Acts 1869-70. The theory upon which his...

...executors, administrators, or guardians, in which judgment may be rendered for or against them as such, neither party shall be allowed to testify against...unless called to testify thereto by the opposite party; and the provisions of this article shall extend to and Include all actions by or against the heirs...

...made to him by his client in that relation, or his advice thereon, without the client's consent. (6) In actions by or against executors, administrators...neither party shall be allowed to testify against tlie other as to any transactions with, or statements by, the testator, intestate, or ward, unless...

..."In actions or proceedings by or against executors, administrators, or guardians, in which judgments may be rendered for or against them, neither party...to testify against the other as to any transaction witb or statement by the testator, intestate, or ward, unless called to testify thereto by the opposite...

...account of colour, or in any civil action because he is a party to or interested in the issue tried ; but in actions by or against executors, administrators,...may be rendered for or against them, neither party is allowed to testify against the other, or to any transaction with or statement by the testator, intestate,...

..."in actions by or against executors in which judgment may be rendered for or against them as such, neither party shall be allowed to testify against...other as to any transaction with or statement by the decedent, unless called to testify by the opposite party ; and the provisions of this article shall...

...civil suits from disability to testify on account of interest has ingrafted upon it an exception "that neither party shall be allowed to testify against...the other as to any transaction with or statement by any deceased person whose estate is interested in the result of the suit or proceeding." Code 1886,...

...against the heirs or legal representatives of a decedent, neither party may testify against the others as to any transaction with or statement by the testator,...unless called to testify thereto by the opposite party, has no application to a suit to recover real property, the naked legal title to which was placed in...