The South, Old and New: A History, 1820-1947

accepted agricultural Alabama American areas army attempt authority became believed blacks called cause century church Cited cities Civil classes colleges colored common Confederacy Confederate Congress constitutional continued cotton created culture demand Democratic economic effective election equality established farm farmers favor Federal field followed forced gave Georgia Governor hand important increased industrial institutions interest James John labor land laws leaders less liberal living Louisiana majority master means ment million mills Mississippi Negro North Northern Old South organized party period persons plantation planters political popular population possessed practice President production progress race Radical Reconstruction region represented Republican schools Senate slave slavery social society South Carolina Southern successful Tennessee Texas tion tradition turned Union United University Virginia vote whole World York