Use of Export Controls and Export Credits for Foreign Policy Purposes: Hearings Before the Committee on Banking, Housing, and Urban Affairs, United States Senate, Ninety-fifth Congress, Second Session ... October 10 and 11, 1978

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Página 162 - War, attempted to minimize economic relations between the United States and its allies on the one hand, and the Soviet bloc on the other. This...
Página 374 - Congress declares that it is the policy of the United States to use export controls to the extent necessary (a) to protect the domestic economy from the excessive drain of scarce materials and to reduce the inflationary impact of abnormal foreign demand...
Página 367 - In this vast external realm, with its important, complicated, delicate and manifold problems, the President alone has the power to speak or listen as a representative of the nation. He makes treaties with the advice and consent of the Senate; but he alone negotiates. Into the field of negotiation the Senate cannot intrude; and Congress itself is powerless to invade it.
Página 298 - The President may delegate the power, authority, and discretion conferred upon him by this Act to such departments, agencies, or officials of the Government as he may deem appropriate.
Página 374 - ... to the extent necessary to further significantly the foreign policy of the United States and to fulfill its international responsibilities, and (C) to the extent necessary to exercise the necessary vigilance over exports from the standpoint of their significance to the national security of the United States.
Página 175 - Active" relationships involve frequent and specific communications between donor and receiver. These usually transfer proprietary or restricted information. They are directed toward a specific goal of improving the technical capability of the receiving nation. Typically, this is an iterative process: the receiver requests specific information, applies it, develops new findings, and then requests further information. This process is normally continued for several years, until the receiver demonstrates...
Página 173 - The control of design and manufacturing know-how is absolutely vital to the maintenance of US technological superiority.
Página 218 - Human Rights, the International Covenant on Economic, Social and Cultural Rights, the International Covenant on Civil and Political rights...
Página 296 - States, unless the President determines that adequate evidence has been presented to him demonstrating that the absence of such controls would prove detrimental to the national security of the United States.
Página 150 - When we look at the present world situation we can count about 30 countries which might be called constitutional democracies, whose institutions and attitudes toward political values are reasonably congenial to us. We can be very critical about some aspect of most every one of the rest of the 150 nations in the international community.

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