The American Economic Review, Volume 93,Edição 5American Economic Association, 2003 |
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... earnings have exhibited positive growth on average . As a result , the value of the flat - rate benefit , which equaled 20 percent of average earnings at its peak in the second half of the 1970's , has been eroded . Now the value ...
... earnings have exhibited positive growth on average . As a result , the value of the flat - rate benefit , which equaled 20 percent of average earnings at its peak in the second half of the 1970's , has been eroded . Now the value ...
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... earnings at time t LEL - Lower Earnings Limit UEL - Upper Earnings Limit R - retirement age XRI - accrual factor . To calculate the weekly SERPS entitlements for each relevant tax year the individual weekly earnings are revalued to the ...
... earnings at time t LEL - Lower Earnings Limit UEL - Upper Earnings Limit R - retirement age XRI - accrual factor . To calculate the weekly SERPS entitlements for each relevant tax year the individual weekly earnings are revalued to the ...
Página 1520
... Earnings Profiles . - The earnings profiles will be used to compute the SERPS entitlements of individuals . Hence the question arises whether the earnings profiles should only be estimated on the sample of those to whom these earnings ...
... Earnings Profiles . - The earnings profiles will be used to compute the SERPS entitlements of individuals . Hence the question arises whether the earnings profiles should only be estimated on the sample of those to whom these earnings ...
Índice
Editor | 1448 |
DANIEL KAHNEMAN | 1449 |
President | 1463 |
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analysis average bank distress bank failures behavior biodiversity borrowing capital ceiling changes choice cigarettes coefficients commitment consumption correlation costs credit card currency d₁ d₂ deadweight losses debt domestic dummy Economic Review effect empirical endogenous equation equilibrium estimates example expectations Figure firms fiscal authority fiscal policy function hedonic hedonic regression heterogeneity household hyperinflations implies in-service days income increase indicator indicator variables individual inflation interaction interest rate issuers Journal juvenile crime Kahneman loans measure member banks ment monetary policy moral hazard Nash Nash equilibrium nomic observations optimal output panic paper parameters pension wealth percent period population predictions pregnancy rational expectations regression relative reported sample Section seignorage SERPS shocks significant smoking social specification statistically Table tacit collusion tacitly collude taxes Tiebout Tiebout model tion trend U.S. dollar variables violent crime wage