Implications of the Middle Eastern Crisis for Near-term and Mid-term Oil Supply: Hearing Before the Committee on Energy and Natural Resources, United States Senate, One Hundred First Congress, Second Session ... September 13, 1990

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U.S. Government Printing Office, 1991 - 129 páginas
 

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Página 121 - Congress declares that it is the policy of the United States to use export controls to the extent necessary (a) to protect the domestic economy from the excessive drain of scarce materials and to reduce the inflationary impact of abnormal foreign demand...
Página 111 - severe energy supply interruption" means a national energy supply shortage which the President determines — (A) is, or is likely to be, of significant scope and duration, and of an emergency nature; (B) may cause major adverse impact on national safety or the national economy; and (C) results, or is likely to result, from an interruption in the supply of imported petroleum products, or from sabotage or an act of God. (9) The term "antitrust laws...
Página 26 - Please do not hesitate to call on me if I can be of assistance regarding any aspect of this issue.
Página 26 - No physical change, or change in the method of operation, at an existing electric utility steam generating unit shall be treated as a modification for the purposes of this section provided that such change does not increase the maximum hourly emissions of any pollutant regulated under this section above the maximum hourly emissions achievable at that unit during the 5 years prior to the change.
Página 24 - ADMINISTRATION'S MEDIUM TERM ENERGY MEASURES ENERGY EFFICIENCY o Encourage Use of Lower Octane Gasoline — About 80 percent of today's vehicles operate well on 87 octane (regular) gasoline, with no significant effect on engine fuel economy, durability or emissions. If we, as a Nation, cut back on our use of premium gasoline, we can save energy and money.
Página 95 - Emissions resulting from human activities are substantially increasing the atmospheric concentrations of the greenhouse gases, carbon dioxide, methane, chlorofluorocarbons (CFCs) and nitrous oxide. These increases will enhance the greenhouse effect, resulting on average in an additional warming of the Earth's surface.
Página 121 - Party, only if: (a) the restriction does not reduce the proportion of the total export shipments of the specific good made available to that other Party relative to the total supply of that good of the Party maintaining the restriction as compared to the proportion prevailing in the most recent 36-month period for which data are available prior to the imposition of the measure, or in such other representative period on which the Parties may agree...
Página 27 - Nothing in this section shall authorize an increase in emissions which causes or contributes to a violation of a national ambient air quality standard, PSD increment, or visibility limitation. Any physical or operational change at a source subject to subsection (b) of this section that results in an increase in representative actual annual emissions of any criteria pollutant over levels used for that source in the most recent air quality impact analysis in the area conducted for the purposes of Title...
Página 24 - ... the DECAT program. Oil savings goal of 70,000 b/d in personal transportation, and 50,000 b/d in commercial transportation. The Department of Energy and the Department of Transportation will make DECAT material widely available to fleet operators. State energy offices, and consumer organizations. o Encourage Electricity Conservation — Twenty-nine US utilities, principally in the Northeast and Mid-Atlantic States, account for 94 percent of the 650,000 b/d of oil used for electricity generation....
Página 17 - Alaska oil profits; removing barriers to California heavy oil production; facilitating the construction of natural gas pipeline projects; technical assistance for waste-to-energy plants; accelerated use of alternative fuels in the Federal fleet; and low priority dispatching of oil-fired generation.

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