The Works of Adam Smith: The nature and causes of the wealth of nationsT. Cadell, 1811 |
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Página 10
... France ; and the inferior ranks of people , being chiefly maintained by the expence of the members of the courts of justice , and of those who come to plead before them , are in general idle and poor . The great trade of Rouen and ...
... France ; and the inferior ranks of people , being chiefly maintained by the expence of the members of the courts of justice , and of those who come to plead before them , are in general idle and poor . The great trade of Rouen and ...
Página 11
... France , very little more capital feems to be employed that what is neceffary for supplying their own confumption ; that is , little more than the fmalleft capital which can be employed in them . The fame thing may be faid of Paris ...
... France , very little more capital feems to be employed that what is neceffary for supplying their own confumption ; that is , little more than the fmalleft capital which can be employed in them . The fame thing may be faid of Paris ...
Página 30
... France , Stowe and Wilton to England . Italy ftill continues to command fome fort of veneration by the number of monuments of this kind which it poffeffes , though the wealth which produced them has de- cayed , and though the genius ...
... France , Stowe and Wilton to England . Italy ftill continues to command fome fort of veneration by the number of monuments of this kind which it poffeffes , though the wealth which produced them has de- cayed , and though the genius ...
Página 45
... France at five per cent . , the law being evaded in feveral different ways . The ordinary market price of land , it is to be obferved , depends every - where upon the ordi- nary market rate of intereft . The perfon who has a capital ...
... France at five per cent . , the law being evaded in feveral different ways . The ordinary market price of land , it is to be obferved , depends every - where upon the ordi- nary market rate of intereft . The perfon who has a capital ...
Página 46
... France than in England ; and the common price of land is lower . In England it commonly fells at thirty ; in France at twenty years purchase . CHAP . V. CHAP . V. Of the different Employment of Capitals . ΤΗ HOUGH all capitals are ...
... France than in England ; and the common price of land is lower . In England it commonly fells at thirty ; in France at twenty years purchase . CHAP . V. CHAP . V. Of the different Employment of Capitals . ΤΗ HOUGH all capitals are ...
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The Works of Adam Smith: The nature and causes of the wealth of nations Adam Smith Visualização integral - 1811 |
Palavras e frases frequentes
act of navigation advantageous againſt almoſt America annual produce balance of trade becauſe befides BOOK bounty branches of trade Britain Britiſh cafe capital carried CHAP colony trade commerce commodities confequently confiderable confumable corn cultivation diftant diminiſhed duties employed employment England Engliſh eſtabliſhed Europe expence exportation faid fecurity feems feldom fent fhillings fhould filk firft firſt flaves fmall fociety fome fometimes fomewhat foon foreign trade France ftate ftill fubfiftence fubject fuch fufficient fugar fuperiority fupply fuppofed fupport furplus produce fyftem gold and filver greater greateſt impofed importation increaſe induſtry inftead intereft itſelf labour land and labour lefs likewife mafter manufactures merchants moft monopoly moſt mother country muft muſt nations neceffarily neceffary occafion otherwife perfon poffible Portugal pounds prefent productive labour profit prohibited purchaſe purpoſe quantity raiſe reaſonable refpect revenue Spain ſtate ſtock thefe themſelves theſe thofe thoſe thoufand tion trade of confumption uſe Weft whole
Passagens conhecidas
Página 123 - ... every individual necessarily labours to render the annual revenue of the society as great as he can. He generally, indeed, neither intends to promote the public interest, nor knows how much he is promoting it.
Página 1 - THERE is one sort of labour which adds to the value of the subject upon which it is bestowed: there is another which has no such effect. The former, as it produces a value, may be called productive; the latter, unproductive labour.
Página 123 - By preferring the support of domestic to that of foreign industry, he intends only his own security ; and by directing that industry in such a manner as its produce may be of the greatest value, he intends only his own gain; and he is in this, as in many other cases, led by an invisible hand to promote an end which was no part of his intention.
Página 16 - It tends therefore to increase the exchangeable value of the annual produce of the land and labour of the country. It puts into motion an additional quantity of industry, which gives an additional value to the annual produce.
Página 336 - It is a very singular government in which every member of the administration wishes to get out of the country, and consequently to have done with the government, as soon as he can, and to whose interest, the day after he has left it and carried his whole fortune with him,* it is perfectly indifferent though the whole country was swallowed up by an earthquake.
Página 125 - Whether the advantages which one country has over another be natural or acquired, is in this respect of no consequence. As long as the one country has those advantages, and the other wants them, it will always be more advantageous for the latter rather to buy of the former than to make.
Página 125 - What is prudence in the conduct of every private family, can scarce be folly in that of a great kingdom. If a foreign country can supply us with a commodity cheaper than we ourselves can make it, better buy it of them with some part of the produce of our own industry, employed in a way in which we have some advantage.
Página 22 - The uniform, constant, and uninterrupted effort of every man to better his condition, the principle from which public and national, as well as private opulence is originally derived...
Página 35 - The capital employed in agriculture, therefore, not only puts into motion a greater quantity of productive labour than any equal capital employed in manufactures, but, in proportion too to the quantity of productive labour which it employs, it adds a much greater value to the annual produce of the land and labour of the country, to the real wealth and revenue of its inhabitants. Of all the ways in which a capital can be employed, it is by far the most advantageous to the society.
Página 146 - Commerce, which ought naturally to be, among nations as among individuals, a bond of union and friendship, has become the most fertile source of discord and animosity.