Basic Problems of Philosophy: Selected Readings

absolute abstract action aesthetic Archelaus argument Aristotle attain axioms beauty become believe body bourgeoisie called causal cause certainly Charles Peirce common sense conception conclusion Democritus desire divine doctrine doubt ence epistemology essence ethical evil existence experience external fact faith fallibilism feeling freedom give Hegel human hypothesis ideal ideas imagination individual inference intellectual intuition kind knowledge less liberty logical logical positivists Marxist mathematical mathematical physics matter means ment merely metaphysical method mind moral nature never nominalists notion object observed opinion particular passions perceive perception person philosophy philosophy of science physical Plato political Polus possible present principle problem proletariat proposition qualities question reality reason regard relation religion religious result scientific scientific method simple social Socrates soul Spinoza spirit suppose Theism theology theory things thought tion true truth understanding universe whole words