Experiment in Independence: The Philippines

administration agricultural American rule appointed army barangay barrio Beyster Board Burma cacique capital central government Charter chief Chinese Church civil clergy coconut colonial commercial Commission Commission on Appointments Commonwealth Congress Constitution Corporation Council Court cultivators demand Democrats economic Editor's note elected English enterprises estates executive Experiment in Independence exports Filipinos Finance foreign funds Furnivall Furnivall's Governor Governor-General hectares House Hukbalahap Ibid imports industry islands Japanese Jones Law Kalaw labor land leaders Legislature liberal long tons Luzon Manila Manila hemp Mayor ment military million municipal Nationalist native organized Osmeña party peso Philippine Constabulary Philippine National Bank political practice pre-war President priest progress provinces pupils Quezon quotas reconstruction Rehabilitation rice Roxas schools Senate Southeast Asia Spain Spaniards Spanish rule sugar Tariff taxes tenants tion Trade Act Tropical Far East Tydings-McDuffie Act United vernacular vote