The Unity of European History: A Political and Cultural Survey

achieved administration ancient Antiquity armies Austrian background Balkans Baltic barbarian became Bohemia British Bronze Age Byzantine Byzantium Central Christendom Christian Church cities civilization classes classical common conflict Continent cosmopolitan Counter-Reformation created culture democratic destined domination East Eastern Europe economic Egypt eighteenth century Emperor empire England English enterprise established European expansion expressed famous Fascism formidable foundation France French genius German Greek Habsburg Hellenistic ideas imperial increasingly industrial Industrial Revolution influence inheritance intellectual Iron Age Italian Italy King later Latin liberal Meanwhile mediaeval ment Middle Ages military Minoan modern movement Muscovy Napoleon Neolithic nineteenth century North Northern organization original outlook Papacy peace Poland political popular princes reflected religion religious Renaissance Revolution rise Roman Rome rulers Russian Scandinavia Scandinavian seventeenth century sixteenth Slavs social society South Spain spread struggle Tatar thought tion trade tradition unity wealth West Western writers