ON THE PRESS THE ENCYCLOPEDIA AMERICANA COMPLETE IN THIRTY VOLUMES This colossal work, under the direction of George Edwin Rines, Editor-in-Chief, assisted by a large editorial staff of trained encyclopedists and special departmental editors and advisors, is being revised to the minute, and is now in press. This stupendous undertaking has already been over two years in preparation and involves the writing and revising of more than 80,000 articles, comprising 24,000,000 words. This work will contain 10,000 original signed articles by eminent writers of America and Europe; 1,200 half-tone illustrations; 200 illustrations in color; thousands of text illustrations; new and up-to-date maps of all countries, states and cities. PRINTED ON THIN INDIA PAPER MADE IN AMERICA FOR THIS WORK J. B. Lyon Company Plant, Albany, N. Y., where the Americana is Made The Latest and Last Word of Modern Authority in Industry, Commerce, Banking, Agriculture, Electricity, Chemistry, Education, Economics, Literature, History, Biography, Science, Engineering, Mechanics, Philosophy, Religion, Astronomy, Art, Medicine, Law, Music, Botany, Military Science, Etc., and Thousands of Articles of General Interest which will make THE AMERICANA THE LEADING REFERENCE WORK OF THE THE ENCYCLOPEDIA AMERICANA CORPORATION 27 WILLIAM STREET NEW YORK The PHOTOSTAT-An Investment (Trade Mark Registered) The United States Government bought PHOTOSTATS for several Departments where copying was required. The records of the savings as published in the official report, follow: Since making these first installations the United States Government has bought over one hundred Additional Photostats. The Photostat, which is manufactured by the Eastman Kodak Co., is a combined camera and copying machine. The copy is made directly onto a roll of paper. No intermediate glass plate or film or other negative has to be made. By copying thus directly onto the paper, the copy is made very quickly and at a low cost. Also the copy is a facsimile of the original, so that there can be no mistake in it. The print is developed and fixed right in the apparatus itself; this part of the process, as well as the focusing and exposing, all being mechanical. The print is then removed to a tank of running water in which it is washed free from chemicals. Finally the print is taken from the water and dried and is then ready for use. The whole process is a rapid one, the average speed per print being from one to five minutes. The PHOTOSTAT is used to copy at actual size, in reduction, or in enlargement; In Banks and Offices: Reports, Cost Sheets, Vouchers, Accountings, Wills, Contracts, Testimonial Letters, Pages from Books; In Factories and Machine Shops: Blue Prints, Shop Orders, Sketches, Pencil Drawings, Tracings, Illustrations for Salesmen, Cuts and Drawings for Patent Work; By Public Service Corporations: Reports for Directors, Insurance Papers, Tariffs, Way Bills, Claims, Traffic Reports, Conductors' Sheets, and Certified Copies of Records. A small book giving detailed description will be sent to you upon request to the This cut shows the operator examining copy COMMERCIAL CAMERA COMPANY 343 State Street, Rochester, N. Y. 325 Grosvenor Building, Providence, R. I. Alfred Herbert, Ltd., Agents, Coventry, England AN ILLUSTRATED MONTHLY MAGAZINE DEVOTED TO THE THE DEMOCRACY OF TWENTY-FIVE HUNDRED YEARS AGO Grace Malcolm Crosby L. Grant 3 William Trueman 8 11 13 16 Justice William M. Ross 21 Frederic T. Cardoze 24 George N. Ostrander 29 Joseph I. C. Clarke 32 34 39 41 Francis M. Hugo 43 PUBLISHED BY THE STATE SERVICE MAGAZINE CO., INC., LYON BLOCK, ALBANY, NEW YORK ERNEST A. BARVOETS, Treasurer CHARLES M. WINCHESTER, President GEORGE D. ELWELL, Advertising and Circulation Manager JAMES MALCOLM, Editor SUBSCRIPTION: $3.00 PER YEAR IN ADVANCE; SINGLE COPIES, 25 CENTS COPYRIGHT, 1918, BY THE STATE SERVICE MAGAZINE CO., INC. The World's Safest Safe THE SAFE-CABINET repaired. Therefore the safety and protection of those records should be one of your chief cares. Every employee you have can be made to realize the importance of your records only if you show him or her how much you value them by providing suitable, easy to reach, pleasure-to-workwith accommodations for your records. 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