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CONTRACT CLAUSES

that the said established price is decreased. Such decrease shall apply to items delivered on and after the effective date of the decrease in the Contractor's established price, and this contract shall be modified accordingly. The Contractor shall certify on each invoice that each unit price stated therein reflects all decreases required by this clause, or shall certify on the final invoice that all price decreases required by this clause have been applied in the manner herein required. (c) If the Contractor's applicable established price is increased after the contract date, the corresponding contract unit price shall be increased, upon the Contractor's request in writing to the Contracting Officer, by the same percentage that the established price is increased and the contract shall be modified accordingly, provided that:

(1) The aggregate of the increases in any contract unit price made under this clause shall not exceed ten percent (10%) of the original contract unit price;

(2) The increased contract unit price shall be effective on the effective date of the increase in the applicable established price if the Contractor's written request is received by the Contracting Officer within 10 days thereafter, but if not, the effective date of the increased unit price shall be the date of receipt by the Contracting Officer of such request. (3) The increased contract unit price shall not apply to quantities scheduled under the contract for delivery before the effective date of the increased contract unit price unless the Contractor's failure to deliver before such date results from causes beyond the control and without the fault or negligence of the Contractor, within the meaning of the “Default" clause of this contract;

(4) No modification incorporating an increase in a contract unit price shall be executed pursuant to this clause until the increase in the applicable established price has been verified by the Contracting Officer.

(d) Within 30 days after receipt of a Contractor's written request, the Contracting Officer may cancel, without liability to either party, any portion of the contract affected by the requested increase and undelivered at the time of such cancellation.

(e) Pending any cancellation as provided in (d) above and thereafter if there is no cancellation, the Contractor shall continue deliveries according to the delivery schedule of the contract and shall be paid for such deliveries at the contract unit price increased to the extent provided by (c) above.

7.106-4 Price Adjustment Clause for Semistandard Supplies. In accordance with 3.404-3(c)(1)d, insert the following clause.

ECONOMIC PRICE ADJUSTMENT-SEMISTANDARD SUPPLIES (AUGUST 1979)

(a) The Contractor warrants that the supplies identified as line items, ............ and on the schedule of this contract are supplies for which, except for modifications required by the specifications of this contract, the Contractor has an established price. The term "established price" means one which (i) is an established catalog or market price of a commercial item sold in substantial quantities to the general public and (ii) meets the criteria of paragraph 3.807-7(b) of the NASA Procurement Regulation. Such price is the net price after applying any applicable standard trade discounts offered by the Contractor from his catalog, list or schedule price. The Contractor further warrants that as of the current date any differences between the unit prices of the line items identified above, as stated in the schedule, and the Contractor's established prices for like quantities of the nearest commercial equivalents of such contract items are due to compliance with contract specifications, and to compliance with any requirements which this contract may contain for preservation, packaging, and packing beyond standard commercial practice.

(b) The Contractor shall promptly notify the Contracting Officer as to the amount and effective date of each decrease in any applicable established price, and each corresponding contract unit price, exclusive of any part of such unit price which reflects modifications resulting from compliance with specifications or requirements for preservation, packaging, and packing beyond standard commercial practice, shall be decreased by the same percentage that the said established price is decreased. Such decrease shall apply to those items delivered on and after the effective date of the decrease in the Contractor's established price, and this contract shall be modified accordingly. The Contractor shall certify on each invoice that each unit price stated therein reflects all decreases required by this clause or shall certify on the final invoice that all price decreases required by this clause have been applied in the manner herein required.

(c) If the Contractor's applicable established price is increased after the contract date, the corresponding contract unit price (exclusive of any part of such unit price resulting from compliance with specification or requirements for preservation, packaging, and packing, beyond standard commerical practice) shall be increased, upon the Contractor's request in writing to the Contracting Officer, by the same percentage that the established price is increased and the contract shall be modified accordingly, provided that:

(1) The aggregate of the increases in any contract unit price made under this clause shall not exceed ten percent (10%) of the original contract unit price;

(2) The increased contract unit price shall be effective on the effective date of the increase in the applicable established price if the Contractor's written request is received by the Contracting Officer within 10 days thereafter, but if not, the effective date of the increased unit price shall be the date of receipt by the Contracting Officer of such request; (3) The increased contract unit price shall not apply to quantities scheduled under the contract for delivery before the effective date of the increased contract unit price unless the Contractor's failure to deliver before such date results from causes beyond the control and without the fault or negligence of the Contractor, within the meaning of the "Default" clause of this contract;

(4) No modification incorporating an increase in a contract unit price shall be excuted pursuant to this clause until the increase in the applicable established price has been verified by the Contracting Officer.

(d) Within 30 days after receipt of a Contractor's written request, the Contracting Officer may cancel, without liability to either party, any portion of the contract affected by the requested increase and undelivered at the time of such cancellation.

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CFR TITLE 41 CHAPTER 18

CLAUSES FOR FIXED-PRICE SUPPLY CONTRACTS

(e) Pending any cancellation as provided in (d) above and thereafter if there is no cancellation, the Contractor shall continue deliveries according to the delivery schedule of the contract and shall be paid for such deliveries at the contract unit price increased to the extent provided by (c) above.

7.107 Economic Price Adjustment Clause (Labor and Material). In accordance with 3.4043(c)(2), insert the following clause:

ECONOMIC PRICE ADJUSTMENT-LABOR AND MATERIAL (MARCH 1977)

(a) If at any time during the performance of this contract there is an increase or decrease in the rates of pay for labor (including fringe benefits) or unit prices for materials set forth in the Schedule, the Contractor shall notify the Contracting Officer thereof within sixty (60) days of such increase or decrease or within such further period as may be approved in writing by the Contracting Officer, but in any event not later than final payment under the contract. Such notice shall include the Contractor's proposal for an adjustment in the contract unit prices to be negotiated in accordance with paragraph (b) below and shall be accompanied by data, in such form as the Contracting Officer may require, including (i) the causes, (ii) the effective date, and (iii) the amount, both of the increase or decrease and of the Contractor's proposal for price adjustment.

(b) Promptly upon receipt of any notice and data described in (a) above, the Contractor and the Contracting Officer shall negotiate a price adjustment, and the effective date thereof, in the contract unit prices. Such adjustments will be limited to the amount of increase or decrease in the labor rates (including fringe benefits) or unit price of materials, as identified in the Schedule; provided, that such negotiations may be postponed by the Contracting Officer until an accumulation of such increases and decreases results in an adjustment allowable under paragraph (c)(v) of this clause. The price adjustment, and the effective date thereof, shall be set forth in an amendment to this contract. Such amendment shall also revise the rates of pay for labor (including fringe benefits) or unit prices for materials set forth in the Schedule to reflect the increase or decrease therein. Pending agreement on, or determination of, any such adjustment and its effective date, the Contractor shall continue performance.

(c) Notwithstanding any other provision of this clause, any price adjustments under this clause shall be subject to the following limitations:

(1) There shall be no adjustment for supplies or services whose production cost is not affected by a change in the rates of pay for labor (including fringe benefits) or unit prices for materials set forth in the Schedule.

(ii) There shall be no adjustment other than for increases or decreases in the rates of pay for labor (including fringe benefits) or unit prices of materials set forth in the Schedule.

(iii) There shall be no adjustment for any increase or decrease in the quantities of labor or materials set forth in the Schedule for each item to be delivered hereunder.

(iv) No upward adjustment shall apply to supplies or services which are required to be delivered or performed prior to the effective date of the adjustment unless the Contrator's failure to deliver or perform in accordance with the delivery schedules results from causes beyond the control and without the fault or negligence of the Contractor within the meaning of the clause of this contract entitled "Default," in which case the contract shall be amended to make an equitable extension of the delivery or performance schedule.

(v) There shall be no adjustment for any change in rates of pay for labor (including fringe benefits) or unit prices for materials which would not result in a net change of at least three percent (3%) of the then current total contract price; and except that, after delivery of the last unit called for by this contract, if either party requests an adjustment pursuant to (b) above, this limitation shall not apply.

(vi) The aggregate of the increases in any contract unit price (or labor rate) made under this clause shall not exceed ten percent (10%) of the original unit price (or labor rate). There is no percentage limitation on the amount of decrease made under this clause.

(d) The final invoice submitted under this contract shall include a certification that the Contractor has not experienced a decrease in rates of pay for labor (including fringe benefits) or unit prices for materials set forth in the Schedule or that he has given notice of all such decreases in compliance with (a) above.

(e) The Contracting Officer may examine the Contractor's books, records, and other supporting data relevant to the cost of labor (including fringe benefits) and materials during all reasonable times until the expiration of three (3) years from the date of final payment under this contract or for the time periods specified in Appendix M of the NASA Procurement Regulation, whichever expires earlier.

7.108 Incentive Price Revision Clauses.

7.108-1 Firm Targets. When, in accordance with the provisions of Part 3, Subpart 4 of this Regulation, the fixed-price incentive contract described in 3.404-4(a)(2) is to be used, the following clause shall be made a part of the contract. As to each item which is to be subject to incentive price revision, the contract Schedule shall set forth the target cost, target profit, and target price.

INCENTIVE PRICE REVISION (FIRM TARGET)(AUGUST 1979)

(a) General. The supplies or services identified in the Schedule as Items ..... are subject to price revision in accordance with the provisions of this clause; provided, that in no event shall the total final price of such items exceed..... dollars (S.....). Any supplies or services which are to be ordered separately under, or otherwise added to, this contract, and which are to be subject to price revision in accordance with the provisions of this clause, shall be identified as such in a modification to this contract.

NASA PROCUREMENT REGULATION

7.108-1

CONTRACT CLAUSES

(b) Definition of Cost. For the purposes of this clause, "cost" or "costs" means allowable cost in accordance with Part 15 of the NASA Procurement Regulation as in effect on the date of this contract.

(c) Submission of Data. Within (.....) days after the end of the month in which the Contractor has delivered the last unit of supplies and completed the services called for by those items referred to in paragraph (a) above, the Contractor shall submit, on DD Form 633 or other form as the Contracting Officer may require, (i) a detailed statement of all costs incurred up to the end of that month in performing all work under such items, (ii) an estimate of costs of such further performance, if any, as may be necessary to complete performance of all work with respect to such items, and (iii) a list of all residual inventory and an estimate of the value thereof.

(d) Price Revision. Upon submission of the data required by paragraph (c) above, the Contractor and the Contracting Officer shall promptly establish the total final price in accordance with the following:

(1) On the basis of the information required by paragraph (c) above, together with any other pertinent information, there shall be established by negotiation the total final cost incurred or to be incurred for the supplies delivered (or services performed) and accepted by the Government, which are subject to price revision under this clause.

(2) The total final price shall be established by adjusting the total final negotiated cost by an amount for profit or loss determined as follows:

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(3) The total final price of the items referred to in paragraph (a) above shall be evidenced by a modification to this contract signed by the Contractor and the Contracting Officer. Such price shall not be subject to revision notwithstanding any changes in the cost.

(i) insofar as the parties may agree in writing, prior to the determination of the total final price, (A) to exclude any specific elements of cost from the total final price and (B) to a procedure to provide subsequent disposition of such elements; and

(ii) to the extent any adjustment or credit is explicitly permitted or required by this or any other clause of this contract. (4) When the Contractor fails to submit the data required by paragraph (c) above within the time required therein and it is later determined that the Government has overpaid the Contractor, the excess shall be repaid to the Government immediately. Unless repaid within thirty (30) days after the end of the data submittal period, the amount of such excess shall bear interest at the rate established in accordance with the Interest clause in NASA Procurement Regulation 7.10353. Interest shall be computed for the period from the date the data was due to the date of repayment.

(e) Subcontracts. No subcontract placed under this contract shall provide for payment on a cost-plus-a-percentage-ofcost basis.

(f) Adjustment of Payments. Pending execution of the contract modification referred to in subparagraph (d)(3) above, the Contractor shall submit invoices or vouchers in accordance with billing prices as provided in this paragraph. The billing prices shall be the target prices set forth in this contract; provided, that if at any time it appears that the then current billing prices will be substantially greater than the estimated final price in light of information provided by the Contractor in accordance with the provisions of subparagraph (g)(2) below, a reduction in the billing prices shall be negotiated. Similarly, the parties may negotiate an increase in billing prices by any or all of the difference between the target price and the ceiling price upon submission of factual data from the Contractor showing that final costs under this contract will be substantially greater than target cost. Any adjustment of billing prices shall be reflected in a modification to this contract, and shall not affect the determination of the total final price under paragraph (d) above. After execution of the contract modification referred to in subparagraph (d)(3) above, the total amount paid or to be paid on all invoices or vouchers shall be adjusted to reflect the total final price and any additional payments, refunds, or credits, resulting therefrom shall be promptly made.

(g) Quarterly Limitation on Payments Statement.

(1) This paragraph (g) shall not apply after final price revision.

(2) Within forty-five (45) days after the end of each quarter of the Contractor's fiscal year, beginning for the quarter in which a delivery is first made (or services are first performed) and accepted by the Government under this contract, and as of the end of each quarter, the Contractor shall submit to the contract administration office, with a copy thereof to the NASA purchasing activity and the cognizant contract auditor, a cumulative statement setting forth:

(i) the total contract price of all supplies delivered (or services performed) and accepted by the Government for which final prices have been established;

(ii) on DD Form 633 or other format approved by the Contracting Officer, the total costs (estimated to the extent necessary) reasonably incurred for and properly allocable solely to the supplies delivered (or services performed) and accepted by the Government for which final prices have not been established;

(iii) that portion of the total target profit which is in direct proportion to the supplies delivered (or services performed) and accepted by the Government for which final prices have not been established, increased or decreased in accordance

7.108-1

CFR TITLE 41 CHAPTER 18

CLAUSES FOR FIXED-PRICE SUPPLY CONTRACTS

with the incentive profit formula set forth in (d)(2) above when the amount of costs stated under (ii) above differs from the aggregate target costs of such supplies or services; and

(iv) the total amount of all invoices or vouchers for supplies delivered (or services performed) and accepted by the Government (including amounts applied or to be applied to liquidate progress payments).

(3) Notwithstanding any provision of this contract authorizing greater payments, if on any quarterly statement the amount of (2)(iv) above exceeds the sum of (2)(i), (ii), and (iii) above, the Contractor shall immediately refund or credit to the Government against existing unpaid invoices or vouchers covered by such statement the amount of such excess less (i) the cumulative total of any previous refunds or credits under this clause (exclusive of any tax credits under Section 1481 of the Internal Revenue Code of 1954) and (ii) any applicable tax credits under Section 1481 of the Internal Revenue Code of 1954. If any portion of such excess has been applied to the liquidation of progress payments, such amounts (less all tax credits under the Internal Revenue Code) may be added or restored to the unliquidated progress payment account, to the extent consistent with the "Progress Payments" clause of this contract, instead of direct refund thereof.

(4) When the Contractor fails to submit the quarterly statement within forty-five (45) days after the end of each quarter and it is later determined that the Government has overpaid the Contractor, the excess shall be repaid to the Government immediately. Unless repaid within thirty (30) days after the end of the statement submittal period, the amount of such excess shall bear interest at the rate established in accordance with the Interest clause in NASA Procurement Regulation 7.103–53. Interest shall be computed for the period from the date the quarterly statement was due to the date of repayment.

(5) The Contractor shall (i) insert in each price redetermination or incentive price revision subcontract hereunder the substance of this paragraph (g), including this subparagraph (5), modified to omit mention of the Government and reflect the position of the Contractor as purchaser and of the subcontractor as vendor, and to omit that portion of subparagraph (3) relating to tax credits, and (ii) include in each cost-reimbursement type subcontract hereunder a requirement that each price redetermination and incentive price revision subcontract thereunder will contain the substance of this paragraph (g), including this subparagraph (5) modified as outlined in (i) above.

(h) Disagreements. If the Contractor and the Contracting Officer fail to agree upon the total final price within 60 days after the date on which the data required by (c) above are to be submitted, or within such further time as may be specified by the Contracting Officer, such failure to agree shall be deemed to be a dispute concerning a question of fact within the meaning of the "Disputes" clause of this contract and the Contracting Officer shall promptly issue a decision

thereunder.

(1) Termination. If this contract is terminated prior to establishment of the total final price, prices of supplies or services subject to price revision under this clause shall be established pursuant to this clause for (i) completed supplies accepted by the Government and services performed and accepted by the Government, and (ii) in the event of a partial termination, supplies and services which are not terminated. The termination shall be otherwise accomplished pursuant to other applicable provisions of this contract.

(j) Equitable Adjustment Under Other Clauses. If an equitable adjustment in the contract price is made under any other clause of this contract before the total final price is established, the adjustment shall be made in the total target cost and may be made in the maximum dollar limit on the total final price, the total target profit or both. If such an adjustment is made after the total final price is established, adjustment shall be made only in the total final price.

(k) Exclusion From Target Price and Total Final Price. Whenever any clause of this contract provides that the contract price does not or will not include an amount for a specific purpose, such provision shall mean that neither any target price nor the total final price includes or will include any amount for such purpose.

(1) Separate Reimbursement. The cost of performance of an obligation that any clause of this contract expressly provides is at Government expense shall not be included in any target price or in the total final price, but shall be reimbursed separately.

(m) Taxes. As used in the "Federal, State, and Local Taxes" clause of this contract or any other clause of this contract that provides for certain taxes or duties to be included in, or excluded from, the contract price, the term "contract price" includes the total target price, or if it has been established, the total final price. When a provision in such clause or clauses requires that the contract price be increased or decreased as a result of changes in the obligation of the Contractor to pay or bear the burden of certain taxes or duties, such increase or decrease shall be made in the total target price or, if it has been established, in the total final price, so as not to affect the contractor's profit or loss on this contract.

In the event the contract calls for parts or other supplies or services, which are to be ordered under a provisioning document or Government option and the prices of such supplies or services are to be made subject to incentive price revision in accordance with the above clause, the following provision (n) shall be included in such clause:

(n) Parts. Parts, other supplies, or services, which are to be furnished under this contract pursuant to a provisioning document or Government option, shall be subject to price revision in accordance with the provisions of this clause, and any prices established for such parts, other supplies, or services, pursuant to such provisioning document or Government option, shall be deemed to be target prices. Target cost and profit covering such parts, other supplies, or services may be established either separately, in the aggregate, or in any combination thereof, as the parties may agree.

7.108-2 Successive Targets. When in accordance with the provisions of Part 3, Subpart 4 of this Regulation, the fixed-price incentive contract described in 3.404-4(a)(3) is to be used, the following clause shall be made a part of the contract. As to each item which is to be subject to

NASA PROCUREMENT REGULATION

7.108-2

CONTRACT CLAUSES

incentive price revision, the contract Schedule shall set forth the initial target cost, initial target profit, and initial target price.

INCENTIVE PRICE REVISION (SUCCESSIVE TARGETS) (AUGUST 1979)

(a) General. The supplies or services identified in the Schedule as items ..... are subject to price revision in accordance with the provisions of this clause; provided, that in no event shall the total final price of such items exceed dollars ($.....). The prices of these items as shown in the Schedule are the initial target prices, which include an initial target profit of percent (.....%) of the initial target cost. Any supplies or services which are to be ordered separately under, or otherwise added to, this contract, and which are to be subject to price revision in accordance with the provisions of this clause, shall be identified as such in a modification to this contract.

(b) Definition of Cost. For the purposes of this clause, "cost" or "costs" means allowable costs in accordance with Part 15 of the NASA Procurement Regulation as in effect on the date of this contract.

(c) Submission of Data for Establishment of Firm Fixed Price or Final Profit Adjustment Formula.

(1) Within..... (.....) days after the end of the month in which the Contractor has completed.....*, the Contractor shall submit: (*The degree of completion may be based on a percentage of contract performance or any other reasonable basis.) (i) a proposed firm fixed price or total firm target price for supplies delivered and to be delivered and the services performed and to be performed;

(ii) a detailed statement of all costs incurred in the performance of this contract through the end of the month specified above, on DD Form 633 or in such other form as the parties may agree, together with sufficient supporting data to disclose unit costs and cost trends for:

(A) supplies delivered and services performed, and

(B) inventories of work in process and undelivered contract supplies on hand (estimated to the extent necessary); (iii) an estimate of costs of all supplies delivered and to be delivered and all services performed and to be performed under this contract, using the statement of costs incurred plus an estimate of costs to complete performance, on DD Form 633 or in such other form as the parties may agree, together with:

(A) sufficient data to support the accuracy and reliability of such estimate, and

(B) an explanation of the differences between such an estimate and the original estimate used in establishing the initial target prices set forth in this contract for the same supplies or services.

(2) In addition to the data submitted under subparagraph (1) above, the Contractor shall submit the following: (i) supplemental statements of costs incurred subsequent to the end of the month specified in (1) above for: (A) supplies delivered and services performed, and

(B) inventories of work in process and undelivered contract supplies on hand (estimated to the extent necessary); and (ii) any other relevant data which may reasonably be required by the Contracting Officer;

as and to the extent that such information becomes available prior to the conclusion of negotiations establishing the total firm target price.

(d) Establishment of Firm Fixed-Price or Final Profit Adjustment Formula. Upon submission of the data required by paragraph (c) above, the Contractor and the Contracting Officer shall promptly establish either a firm fixed-price or a profit adjustment formula for determining final profit in accordance with the following:

(1) A total firm target cost shall be negotiated, based upon the data submitted under paragraph (c) above.

(2) If the total firm target cost is more than the total initial target cost, the total initial target profit will be decreased, or if the total firm target cost is less than the total initial target cost, the total initial target profit will be increased by percent (.....%) of the difference between the total initial target cost and the total firm target cost and the resulting amount shall be the total firm target profit, provided, that in no event will such total firm target profit be less than ..... percent (.....%) or more than percent ( %) of the total initial target cost. (**The language may be changed as necessary to set forth the negotiated adjustment pattern where the percentage figure to be used for adjustment of the initial target profit is not the same for all levels of cost variation.)

.....

(3) If the total firm target cost plus the total firm target profit present a reasonable price for performance of that part of the contract subject to price revision under this clause, the parties may agree on a firm fixed-price. In this event, the firm fixed-price shall be evidenced by a modification to this contract signed by the Contractor and the Contracting Officer.

(4) Failure of the parties to agree as to a firm fixed-price shall not constitute a dispute under the "Disputes" clause of this contract. In such event or, if establishment of a firm fixed price is considered to be inappropriate, the Contractor and the Contracting Officer shall establish a profit adjustment formula for determining final profit or loss in accordance with the following:

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