The Prophet's Establishing a State and His Succession

Abu Bakr Abu Ubaid Abu Ubaid adds according administration Aishah al-Watha'iq Allah Ansab Ansar Arabia asked Baladhuri Banu Hashim Basrah Battle of Badr Believers blood-money in mutual Bukhari caliph caliph Umar chief City-State clan clause constitution death declared document duty Egypt election embraced Islam enemy fact give governor Hadith Hijrah Holy Prophet Ibn Abd Ibn Hisham Ibn Sa'd imam Jewish tribes Jews jurists justice Ka'bah Khazrajites king kitab later letter Madinah maula means Mecca ment Messenger missing in Abu mosque Mu'awiya Mu'awiyah Muhajirun murder Muslim law Muslims Nahj al-Balagha naqib nominated non-Muslims op.cit pay their blood-money paying their ransom peace person political prayer principles of recognised prisoners by paying Prophet Muhammad Quraish Quran refugees religion ruler sent slaves spiritual successor Syria Tabari Talhah territory Thou treaty Umar ibn unto Uthman verily the Jews word zakah zakat